Mutual Aid a Factor of Evolution

Mutual Aid a Factor of Evolution

Hardback (03 Apr 2018)

  • $26.23
Add to basket

Includes delivery to the United States

10+ copies available online - Usually dispatched within 7 days

Other formats/editions

Publisher's Synopsis

Written partly in response to Social Darwinism and in particular to Thomas H. Huxley's Nineteenth Century essay, "The Struggle for Existence", Kropotkin's book drew on his experiences in scientific expeditions in Siberia to illustrate the phenomenon of cooperation. After examining the evidence of cooperation in nonhuman animals, pre-feudal societies, in medieval cities, and in modern times, he concludes that cooperation and mutual aid are the most important factors in the evolution of the species.

Book information

ISBN: 9781515427612
Publisher: Wilder Publications
Imprint: SMK Books
Pub date:
Language: English
Number of pages: 178
Weight: 416g
Height: 162mm
Width: 259mm
Spine width: 19mm