Heures en Francoys & Latin a l'usaige de Romme,
2900000765351_1

Heures en Francoys & Latin a l'usaige de Romme, corrigées & augmentées de plusieurs Suffrages & Oraisons. Avec Figures nouvelles, appropriées chascune en son lieu.

Publication details: A Lyon: Chez Guillaume Rouille [with, colophon: Mace Bonhomme],1549.

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Stock number: 76535

Bookseller Notes

A very scarce edition of this richly illustrated mid-sixteenth-century book of hours (first published 1548). The text within ornate borders featuring grotesque, mythological and hooded figures, in addition to fifteen full-page woodcuts illustrating scenes from the New Testament, by the Huguenot artist and engraver Pierre 'Vase' Eskrich (c. 1518-90). Born Pierre Krug, Eskrich was known by various epithets which played on French iterations of his German name, Vase being the most common. This was the first collaboration between Lyonnais 'merchant publisher' Guillaume Rouill (c. 1518-89) and printer/bookseller Mac Bonhomme (fl. 1536-69). Rouill was a canny businessman; although he understood the mechanics of book production, having been apprenticed to a Venetian printer, he outsourced physical production to focus on content and distribution. He was driven by the conviction that 'a book should be correct, beautiful, ordered, and convenient' (Davis. p. 98), and understood that his readership comprised 'a lay audience of merchants, professionals, and their wives, of cultivated seigneurs and members of the court' who demanded a variety of texts both sacred and secular (ibid p. 90). He subsidised his sumptuous illustrated productions - such as the present and previous works - with a prolific output of legal and scientific textbooks (ibid p. 89).This copy with Dijon ownership: 'Berbisey', and 'M. Brocard' appear on the title (alongside: 'Cat. Ins[criptus] 1722'). The Berbisey-Brocard families were prominent in Dijon, linked by the marriage of Antoine Brocard (accountant of Dijon) and Marguerite Berbisey. OCLC lists just two copies of this edition, both in Paris (BnF and Bibliothque Mazarine).See: Natalie Z. Davis, 'Publisher Guillaume Rouill Businessman and Humanist' in R. J. Schoeck (ed.) Editing Sixteenth Century Texts: Papers given at the Editorial Conference University of Toronto October, 1965 (U Toronto Press, 1966) 72-112.

Description

3 parts in 1, printed in red and black, Roman letter, title with woodcut printer's device, profusely illustrated with 15 full-page woodcuts signed PV (for Pierre Vase, see below), text within ornate pictorial and patterned borders, vignettes within the text; title with a few small chips to inner and lower margin and with ink inscriptions (one obliterated), very lightly toned, some water-staining (lower corners at end of Hours and first half of Vespers), closely trimmed in places, affecting the odd border, occasional spotting; 3 parts in 1, ff. [192], (collation: AB8, A-V8, aa-dd8, AA-BB8), 8vo; late eighteenth-century calf, spine in compartments with gilt title within filet border, red speckled edges; corners bumped and the leather surface scratched away in one or two places, chip to lower edge of upper board; various ownership inscriptions (see below); ms. pagination and light cross-referencing in a near-contemporary hand.

Bibliography: Baudrier IX, p. 159; Baudrier X, p. 216; Graesse 7, p. 379; Gultlingen VIII, n°125 p.89; Lacombe, 509.

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