Publisher's Synopsis
The National Institute of Justice is the focal point for providing support to State and local law enforcement agencies in the development of counterterrorism technology and standards, including technological needs for chemical and biological defense. In recognizing the needs of State and local emergency first responders, the Office of Law Enforcement Standards (OLES) at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), supported by the National Institute of Justice (NIJ), the Technical Support Working Group (TSWG), the U.S. Army Soldier and Biological Chemical Command, and the Interagency Board for Equipment Standardization and Interoperability (IAB), is developing chemical and biological defense equipment guides. These guides will focus on chemical and biological equipment in areas of detection, personal protection, decontamination, and communication. This guide focuses specifically on communication equipment and was developed to assist the emergency first responder community in the evaluation and purchase of communication equipment that can be used in conjunction with chemical and biological protective clothing and respiratory equipment. The long range plans include these goals: (1) subject existing communication equipment to laboratory testing and evaluation against a specified protocol, and (2) conduct research leading to the development of a series of documents, including national standards, user guides, and technical reports. It is anticipated that the testing, evaluation, and research processes will take several years to complete; therefore, the National Institute of Justice has developed this initial guide for the emergency first responder community to facilitate their evaluation and purchase of communication equipment. In conjunction with this program, additional guides, as well as other documents, are being issued in the areas of chemical agent and toxic industrial material detection equipment, biological agent detection equipment, decontamination equipment, and personal protective equipment. This specific work is Volume II of the Guide for the Selection of Communication Equipment for Emergency First Responders. It contains the information data sheets that were used to support the communication equipment evaluation detailed in Volume I. The compilation of data in Volume II is the result of the merger of several data acquisition methods used independently by NIST and TSWG.
