Publisher's Synopsis
Balsam flowers, scientifically named Impatiens balsamina, are delightful annual plants classified under the Balsaminaceae family. The vivid and exquisite flowers are indigenous to Southeast Asia and are extensively grown in different areas for their decorative appeal. Balsam flowers are valued for their vibrant colors and distinctive shape, making them a favored option for gardens, landscapes, and floral displays.
- Balsam plants are known for their upright stems and usually reach heights between one to two feet. The foliage is composed of lance-shaped leaves with serrated edges that are arranged alternately along the stems. The plant's attraction is the flowers that bloom from summer to October. The colors range from red, pink, purple, orange, to white, often with contrasting spots or streaks.
- Balsam blooms have a unique spurred shape that closely resembles a tiny orchid. Each flower is composed of five petals, with the top petal creating a pouch-like structure known as the "spur." This distinctive structure acts as a landing site for pollinators like bees and butterflies that are drawn to the plant's nectar.
- Balsam flowers can be easily cultivated in soil that is moist, well-drained, and receives light shade. They may be grown from seeds, which easily germinate when planted immediately in the garden after the danger of frost has subsided. Balsam plants can produce numerous blooms over the growing season with adequate care, such as regular watering and periodic fertilization.
Balsam flowers are culturally significant in numerous traditions, in addition to being visually appealing. Some cultures view them as representing love, passion, and impatience due to their vivid colors and fast development. Balsam has been used in traditional medicine for its believed anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving effects.
Balsam flowers are admired for their beauty, charm, and cultural importance, which has led to their widespread popularity in gardens and landscapes around. These charming flowers always enhance the appearance of flowerbeds, borders, or containers, bringing a cheerful touch to any outdoor area.
