Publisher's Synopsis
Excerpt from A Commentary on the Greek Text of the Epistles of Paul to the Thessalonians
Thessalonica (oedaakom'xn) was formerly called Therma (oe'pw; or and the gulf on which it stood was named Therma/£0218 Sinus, on account of the hot salt springs which abounded in the vicinity. Two earlier legendary names have been handed down, Emathia and Halia.1 The origin of the present name has been variously accounted for. According to Strabo,2 Therma was rebuilt by Cassander, who added to it the population of three small towns near it, and called it Thessalonica, after his wife, a daughter of Philip. Stephen of Byzantium records, that Philip himself bestowed the new appellation in honour of a victory gained by him over the Thessalonians; 3 while in the Etymologe'cum M agmom it is said that Philip gave the name in honour of his daughter whose mother had died in childbirth. Xerxes, according to Here dotes, paused at Therma, while his ?eet cruised in the gulf, and his army lay at a short distance; and the town is men tioned by this early name twice at least in Greek history.5 But the more ancient names have long passed out of View.
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